⚡ Not shocking — 95% of data centers are within 6 km of high-voltage power lines

Blog
2.25.2025

Proximity to the grid is a make-or-break factor for data centers, driving key factors such as capital costs and time to market. So this tight clustering is no surprise—but how does it compare to other site criteria?

The Othersphere platform has the answer—bringing together dozens of spatial and time series data layers, to pre-model billions of projects, at millions of locations worldwide.

For those working on developing, funding, or utilizing data centers, this search engine for sustainable infrastructure saves time, reduces risk, and enables better decisions.

We’ll shortly be launching data center coverage within the Othersphere Explorer tool, and in advance will share dozens of similar posts that highlight the many criteria that enable high performance compute infrastructure.

Prior to launch we’ll release an ebook containing this insight series, offering a unique, data-driven guide to the ideal characteristics of world-class data centers.

Our data center module is currently in closed beta, but if you would like to be notified when this ebook is released—or request a demo today—we’d love to hear from you.

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Cleaner power → cleaner compute 🤖 💚⚡️

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Speed to market, economics, data sovereignty, and end-user latency are some of the most critical factors for developers, operators, and financiers of compute / AI infrastructure.

Focus on carbon intensity of compute will continue to grow however, particularly as policymakers and the public become ever more aware of the rising energy demand and climate impact of data centers.

But as the annual solar PV capacity factor data above shows, today’s data centers show little sun-seeking behavior. Hourly capacity factor data shows a similar pattern.

This makes sense given the challenges created by solar intermittency and limited incentive to experiment with new operating strategies to date.

But in the right locations, this will likely shift going forward due to:

⬡ Falling delivered costs of solar power

⬡ Increasing market and behind-the-meter supply options

⬡ Corporate GHG goals and public attention shaping demand

⬡ Proving out reliable data center operating strategies that take advantage of intermittent power and/or load shifting.

No daylight savings 🏖️ — Solar potential has little impact on data center siting, at least to date

Annual solar PV capacity factor data above shows, today’s data centers show little sun-seeking behavior. Hourly capacity factor data shows a similar pattern.

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